IPL vs Laser Hair Removal: What’s the Difference?

If you are comparing IPL vs laser hair removal, the names can make the two technologies sound interchangeable. They are related, but they are not the same. Both use light energy with the goal of reducing hair regrowth, yet they deliver that light differently and are commonly used in different settings.

What is IPL hair removal?

IPL stands for intense pulsed light. An IPL device produces pulses across a range of light wavelengths. The pigment in suitable hair absorbs some of that light, which is converted to heat around the hair follicle. Because hair grows in cycles, repeated treatments are usually needed.

IPL is not a laser. The US Food and Drug Administration distinguishes intense pulsed light products from laser products because IPL uses a different light source. At-home IPL devices are designed to make this type of routine convenient to perform yourself when the device is suitable for your skin tone and hair colour.

What is laser hair removal?

Laser hair removal uses a concentrated beam at a specific wavelength. Professional systems can be selected and adjusted by trained providers for different treatment goals and skin types. The American Academy of Dermatology describes laser hair removal as requiring a series of treatments, with maintenance sometimes needed.

IPL vs laser at a glance

• Light source: IPL uses a range of wavelengths; a laser uses a specific wavelength.
• Where it is used: IPL is available in both professional and at-home devices. Laser hair removal is generally performed in a clinic.
• Convenience: an at-home IPL handset lets you work through a treatment schedule at home.
• Customisation: a clinic can assess and adjust a professional laser system, while an at-home device must be used strictly according to its own instructions.
• Results: both approaches usually require multiple sessions. Outcomes and maintenance needs vary from person to person.

Which option should you choose?

Consider your skin tone, hair colour, budget, preferred treatment setting and willingness to follow a schedule. If you want a private at-home routine, compare the Go Bare Classic IPL Handset and Go Bare CoolPro IPL Handset. If you have a medical condition, take photosensitising medication or are unsure whether light-based hair removal is appropriate, ask a qualified health professional before use.

Before you start at-home IPL

• Read the manual and confirm the device is suitable for your skin tone and hair colour.
• Complete a patch test and wait for the period stated in the manual.
• Shave and clean the area as directed; do not wax or epilate immediately before treatment.
• Avoid areas and circumstances excluded by the manual.
• Use the recommended schedule and do not treat more often than instructed.

For a practical walkthrough, read our guide to using IPL at home. This article is general information only and does not replace the instructions supplied with your device or professional medical advice.

Further reading: US FDA radiation-emitting product FAQ and American Academy of Dermatology laser hair removal FAQs.